Production Engineering Overview, Courses & Careers

Production engineering, often known as manufacturing engineering, is concerned with manufacturing products, processes, and systems. Each product or item we use goes through a complicated production process, which a Production Engineer designs. This involves selecting the machinery to use, ensuring efficiency and safety during production, and providing high-quality, ready-to-use items. A Production Engineer is engaged in practically every stage of transforming raw resources into finished items. 

Many colleges offer B.Tech programmes in production engineering, but it is not among the popular engineering courses after 12th, as compared to other streams like CSE. However, if you want to become a production engineer, keep reading this blog. Here we will discuss the different areas of B.Tech Production Engineering degree, such as eligibility, admissions, curriculum, employment chances, career scope, degrees and specialisations, and so on. 

So let's get right to it!

[Also read: full-time vs part-time engineering]

B.Tech in Production Engineering: Course Highlights

Course Name	B.Tech/BE in Production Engineering
Duration	Four Years
Examination Type	Semester System
Selection Procedure	Entrance Examination
Average Course Fee	₹1,00,000 to ₹8,00,000
Job Positions	Quality Manager, Production Manager, Plant Production Manager, Production Engineer, Senior Engineer

Define Production Engineering

Generally, Production Engineering is a division of Manufacturing Engineering. It merges Manufacturing Technology and Management Science. Because it is multidisciplinary, this area provides a broad career spectrum with several specialised opportunities.

Production engineers can find work in a variety of industries, including the construction industry, automobile industry,  information technology companies, refining industry, pharmaceuticals, research laboratories, manufacturing sectors, health, travel, and sports, among others. They are employed in both the public and commercial sectors.

Production Engineering Courses

Several universities in India provide diploma programmes, B.Tech programmes, postgraduate courses, and PhD programmes in Production Engineering. Here are some of the most popular Production Engineering courses chosen by students in this domain:

Diploma Courses:

• Diploma in Industrial and Production Engineering (3-year Duration)
• Diploma in Production Engineering (One-Year Duration)

B.Tech Courses:

• BE/B.Tech in Industrial and Production Engineering
• BE/B.Tech in Production Engineering.

Postgraduate Courses:

• M.Tech/ME in Production Management
• M.Tech/ME in Production Engineering
• M.Tech in Product Design and Manufacturing
• M.Tech in Design and Production Engineering

PhD Courses:

• Doctor of Philosophy in Production Engineering

B.Tech Eligibility Criteria in Production Engineering: 

Candidates for B.Tech courses must have completed their 12th grade with Physics, Mathematics, and Chemistry subjects. The candidates should secure a minimum of 50% marks in their 10+2 Board Examinations.

B.Tech Entrance Exams in Production Engineering:

Entrance Exams for Production Engineering
JEE Main	GATE
UPSEE	BITSAT
VITEEE	MHT-CET
TS EAMCET	LPUNEST
KCET	AP EAMCET
COMEDK UGET	KEAM

Most colleges that offer a B.Tech in production engineering accept the popular entrance examinations for admission. However, it is always advisable to enquire about your preferred college's entrance and admission requirements. 

Admission Procedure for Product Engineering

The admission procedure for Product Engineering in India typically involves clearing an entrance exam, followed by a round of counselling and seat allotment. The entrance exam is usually the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main or the Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE). Candidates are required to score above the cut-off marks set by the respective colleges to qualify for counselling.

During counselling, candidates can choose their preferred college and branch based on their rank and the availability of seats. The final seat allotment is based on the candidate's rank and the availability of seats.

Some B.tech colleges also conduct their own entrance exams and may have additional eligibility criteria such as minimum academic qualifications, work experience, or aptitude tests. It's essential to stay updated with the respective colleges' admission procedure and eligibility criteria.

Production Engineering Subjects

The production engineering course lasts four years and is divided into 8 semesters. Every year, it is separated into two semesters. The disciplines covered in a production engineering course differ from one university to the next. Some of the major subjects are as follows:

• Electronics
• Management
• Machine Science
• Engineering Graphics
• Physics
• Mathematics
• Environmental Science

Production Engineering Syllabus

Semester I	Semester II
Operation Research	Data Structure in C++
Automation and Control Engineering	Environmental Science
Engineering Chemistry	Production Design and Development
Mathematics I	Mathematics II
Physics I	Physics II
Fundamentals of Engineering Mathematics	Computer Integrated Design and Manufacturing

Semester III	Semester IV
Basic Electronics	Electrical and Electronics Engineering
Mathematics III	Mathematics IV
Applied Thermodynamics	Fluid and Thermal Engineering
Mechanics of Solids	Metallurgy
Material Science and Engineering	Engineering Measurements
Introduction to System Theory	Dynamics of Machines
Manufacturing Engineering I	Manufacturing Engineering II
Database Information Retrieval Laboratory	Dynamics of Machines Laboratory

Semester V	Semester VI
Machine Design I	Machine Design II
CAD/CIM/CAM	Project Engineering
Computational Methods	Machining Science and Technology Laboratory
Design of Mold & Metal Forming Tools	Process Engineering and Tooling
Metrology and Quality Technology	Production and Operation Management
Industrial Organisation and Management	Manufacturing Automation
Business Communication and Ethics	Production Tooling

Semester VII	Semester VIII
Work Study and Ergonomics	Industrial Pollution Control
Production Control and Planning	Flexible Manufacturing Systems and Robotics
Engineering Economy	Plant and Quality Engineering
Modern Manufacturing Process	Fluid Power and Automation
Material Deformation Process	Economics, Finance, Accounting and Costing
Industrial Training and Project	Industrial Engineering and Human Resource Management

Top Production Engineering Colleges in India

Some of the best B.Tech colleges in India for studying Production Engineering are listed here for your convenience:

Name of the College	City	Average Fees
National Institute of Engineering	Calicut	₹53,622
National Institute of Engineering	Trichy	₹1,61,700
Birla Institute of Engineering	Ranchi	₹2,85,000
Woxsen University	Hyderabad
Greater Noida Institute of Engineering	Greater Noida	₹1,27,970
National Institute of Engineering	Agartala	₹1,50,100
University of Engineering and Management	Kolkata	₹1,71,000
Jawaharlal Nehru Technological Institute	Hyderabad	₹3,12,000
Kalinga Institute of Industrial Engineering	Orissa	₹3,50,000
BML Munjal University	Gurugram	₹2,52,000

Production Engineering Scope and Career Prospects

Production engineers are essential worldwide since their knowledge is required throughout manufacturing. This raises their demand in the manufacturing sector. As previously said, a Production Engineer will find work in a variety of sectors. 

• Process Engineer
• Engineering Plant Production Manager
• Management Engineer
• Quality Engineer
• Manufacturing Engineer
• Operations Analyst
• Industrial Engineering Technician
• Health and Safety Engineer
• Management Analyst
• Logisticians
• Industrial Production Managers
• Occupational Health and Safety Technicians and Specialists

Production engineers get a salary in the range of  ₹1.6 Lakhs to ₹5.1 Lakhs per year, with the average annual salary being around ₹3 lakhs per year. With more experience, candidates can expect to earn a lot more. 

Conclusion

B.Tech in Production Engineering provides a wide range of employment chances both in India and abroad. With many nations' economies being dependent on industry, the need for Production Engineers will continue to rise. 

Furthermore, if you appreciate problem-solving, streamlining processes, and working with figures or developing equipment, you might want to seek a career in production engineering. This is a well-paying field. 

You can browse through the internet to find the best colleges offering B.Tech in Production Engineering. However, before you decide to take admission, check out their placement record. If you want to ensure good job opportunities after graduation, you can also register with Sunstone. It offers industry-focused training and dedicated placement support. 

FAQ - Production Engineering

Is production engineering a good branch?

Production engineering is a very prolific branch of engineering that offers good career opportunities. A B.Tech in production engineering can earn around ₹3 lakhs per annum on average, which can go up to ₹7 lakhs per annum with experience. 

Which are the top recruiters for production engineers?

According to the job posting websites, Wipro, Tata Motors, Asahi India Glass, ABC, HCL Tech, Apollo Tyres, MRF, Daimler, Technicolor, Decathlon, TCS, etc., are some of the top companies hiring production engineers in India.